Kuyiqiniso elaziwa ukuthi iselula ithathe ingxenye enkulu yemakethe kanye nasekuhlangenwe nakho kwansuku zonke. Ukuthola ukufinyelela okulula kwezinto abantu bafuna amadivaysi asebenzayo okwenza konke ngokushesha ngaphandle kokushintsha ama-laptops noma amakhompyutha abo.
Okwamanje, Izicelo zeselula zikhula ngokushesha emhlabeni wonke, Ngenxa yokusebenziseka okukhulu kwezicelo ezinjalo ngabasebenzisi abaningana beselula. Ngakho-ke ukuthuthukisa isipiliyoni esihle sohlelo lokusebenza lweselula futhi uzihlole kahle ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi usebenza ngokuthungatha ku-Android ne-iOS ngaphambi kokuyikhulula esitolo sezinhlelo zokusebenza ezifanele.
Ukuthuthukisa uhlelo lokusebenza lweselula oluphumelelayo kuncike isu lokuhlola elisebenzayo eliqinisekisa ukuthi uhlelo lokusebenza leselula lihlanganisa okulindelwe kwamakhasimende nezinhloso zenhlangano.
Ngaphambi kokuthi sithuthele ezihlokweni zethu ezifanele kubalulekile ukuze ube nokuqonda okuphelele kwemiqondo ehlobene njengokuthi Ukuhlolwa kohlelo lokusebenza leselula IS? Kungani sikudinga? Yini amathuluzi awo azenzakalelayo? Nokuthi yini okufanele uyibheke kulawo mathuluzi?
Yikuphi ukuhlola kohlelo lokusebenza leselula?
Izinkampani zohlelo lokusebenza leselula zihlala zithuthukisa imikhiqizo yeselula futhi ziba ngcono usuku nosuku. Inani elandayo lamadivayisi eselula, amapulatifomu, Futhi izinguqulo zishaya indawo yemakethe, futhi abasebenzisi bafuna ukusebenza okuthuthukisiwe, ukuvikeleka, nekhwalithi kusuka kuzinhlelo zayo. Ngakho-ke ukusinda emakethe yanamuhla ukuhlola ngokuphelele izinhlelo zokusebenza zeselula kubalulekile.
Inqubo yokuhlola ukusebenza, ukusindisa, Futhi ukuqina kwezicelo ezenzelwe amadivayisi eselula zibizwa ngokuthi ukuhlolwa kohlelo lokusebenza leselula. Ukuhlolwa kweselula kusiza ukuthola amaphutha futhi kuqinisekisa ikhwalithi engcono kakhulu yohlelo lokusebenza yabasebenzisi bokugcina. Kubandakanya nezinye izici zohlelo lokusebenza njengokusebenza kwayo, ukuvikeleka, kanye ne-interface yomsebenzisi.
Kungani kudingeka ukuvivinya izinhlelo zokusebenza zeselula?
Sidinga ukuvivinya izinhlelo zokusebenza zeselula ngezizathu ezilandelayo
Ukuthola ukuhlolwa kohlelo lokusebenza leselula okusebenzayo, Ukuhanjiswa njalo, nesikhathi esisheshayo sokumaketha kunzima ngaphandle kwe-automation.
Ithuluzi lokuhlola elizenzakalelayo lokuhlola amathuluzi okuhlola zonke izinguquko ezincane eziza nama-Smartphones, Ama-PC we-Tablet, noma ukukhishwa okusha kwe-iPhone. Futhi banika amandla ukutholwa kwezimbungulu futhi basize amaqembu ukuletha izinhlelo zokusebenza zekhwalithi.
Ukukhetha ithuluzi elifanele le-mobile automation
Uma kukhulunywa ngokukhetha ukuthi yiliphi ithuluzi lokuhlola amaselula elilungele wena, Kukhona izinketho ezinkulu zezinketho, Ngesici ngasinye esihlukile nesicacisiwe kanye nobuthakathaka.
Nawa amathiphu ambalwa wokuthola ithuluzi elihamba phambili elihamba phambili le-mobile automation izidingo zakho zephrojekthi.
Amasu wokuhlola amaselula azungeza usebenzisa amathuluzi okuzenzakalelayo ahlukahlukene azenzakalelayo. Ukuze ujabulele izinzuzo zokuhlolwa kweselula ezenzakalelayo Kunamathuluzi amaningi amahle atholakalayo ongawasebenzisa ukuphatha kanye nokusebenzisa izindlela zakho zokuhlola uhlelo lokusebenza leselula. Lawa mathuluzi avame ukuhlinzeka ngezici ezingeziwe njengokuhlolwa okufanayo, Ukuhlolwa kwesiphequluli, njll. Ukwenza ukuhlola kwakho ngokushesha futhi okusebenzayo
Ukuthola izinhlelo zakho zokusebenza zeselula zihlolwe, Nawa amathuluzi wokuhlola amahle kakhulu weselula angakusiza ekusingatheni nasekusebenziseni amasu akho wokuhlola wokuhlola amaselula. Baphinde bahlole ikhono elidingekayo lohlelo lokusebenza ukusekela izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zamadivayisi eselula, nezinhlelo ezisebenzayo njenge-Android, I-iOS, kanye neWindows.
Nawa amathuluzi asetshenziswa kakhulu wokuhlola amaselula ajwayele ukusetshenziselwa ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kohlelo lokusebenza ngaphambi kokukhishwa kwawo.
1. ILambDate
I-LambDatest iyipulatifomu yokuhlola isiphequluli sefu. Kukuvumela ukuthi uvivinye izinhlelo zakho zokusebenza zeselula ngaphezulu 3000 Amadivayisi we-Android ne-iOS nendawo ebonakalayo. A I-Mobile Test Automation Ifu lenzelwe amaqembu athuthukisiwe, abahloli, Nkathi, Unjiniyela, namabhizinisi. Futhi iphephile futhi i-scaloble ngisho nangokwakheka kakhulu.
Usebenzisa laba bahloli bePlatifomu bangahlola amawebhusayithi abo nezicelo zeselula kwiziphequluli ezahlukahlukene nezinhlelo zokusebenza. Akudingi ukufaka noma iyiphi isoftware emshinini wabo.
I-LambDatest inikezela ngamadivayisi ahlukahlukene ahlukahlukene, iziphequluli, nezinhlelo ezisebenzayo nezinguqulo zazo ezifanele, ongayisebenzisa ukusebenzisa izivivinyo zakho ezenzakalelayo kuhlelo lwakho lokusebenza ngesikhathi sangempela. Inikeza uhla lwezici, kufaka phakathi ukuhlolwa bukhoma, Izithombe-skrini ezizenzakalelayo, nokuhlaziywa kokusebenza okukwenza kube yithuluzi eliwusizo labathuthukisi beWeb kanye nabahloli ukudala nokwenza izivivinyo ezenzakalelayo kalula.
Okwephepha, -qotho, nendlela engabizi yokuhlola amawebhusayithi noma izinhlelo zokusebenza kwiziphequluli ezahlukahlukene, I-LambDatest ingaba yisixazululo esifanele kuwe.
2. Ukuhlolwa okuphelele
I-TestComplete iyithuluzi lokuhlola le-UI ezenzakalelayo kusuka ku-SmartBear. Ikuvumela ukuthi udale, Gcina futhi ukhiphe izivivinyo eziningana ze-UI ngaphezulu kwepulatifomu yohlelo lokusebenza. Leli thuluzi lisekela zombili izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Android kanye ne-iOS futhi zingakusiza ekuhlolweni kohlelo lokusebenza lweselula ne-hybrid mobile. I-Script Free Record kanye nesici sokuphindaphinda sinika amandla ukudala izivivinyo ngaphandle kokubhala umugqa owodwa wekhodi
Leli thuluzi livumelana nezimo, -qeqesheka, futhi kulula ukuyisebenzisa. Kuhlanganiswa okwakhelwe ngaphakathi nezinhlelo zokulawula umthombo ezenza kube nobungane. Ivumela ukudalwa kwemibhalo ezenzakalelayo kunoma yiziphi izilimi, njengePython, I-JScript, C ++, ne-javascript.
3. Azisawoti
I-Appium ingenye yezinhlaka zokuzenzakalelayo zomthombo ezivulekileyo ezivumayo ezivumela ukuhlolwa okuzenzakalelayo kwendabuko noma i-hybrid, I-iOS, kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Android. Usebenzisa i-Appium Ungakha imibhalo yokuhlola ezilimini eziningi zokuhlela ezinjengeJava, IJavaScript, Incwadi kaRuby, Python, kanye c #.
I-Appuium ibuye ibe nguhlaka lokuhlolwa kwesiphambano lwepulatifomu evumela abahloli ukuthi badale imibhalo yokuhlola esebenza kumapulatifomu amaningi, I-iOS, kanye ne-Android kusetshenziswa i-API efanayo. I-Appuium ayidingi noma yikuphi ukuguqulwa kwekhodi ngaphezulu kwezicelo; Ihlangana nomthungo nge-Android kanye nama-ios platforms futhi ivumela ukusetshenziswa kabusha kwekhodi yomthombo. Ngakho-ke yehlisa isikhathi nomzamo wokuya ekuhlolweni kokwakha.
I-Appuium ingenye yamathuluzi wokuhlola wohlelo lokusebenza ongcono kakhulu okhethwe ngabahloli abaningi abaqeqeshiwe. I-Appium iyithuluzi lokusebenza lokuhlola ukuhlolwa kohlelo lokusebenza leselula elisebenza kahle kwizinhlelo zokusebenza ezi-hybrid. Ngaphezu kwalokho, Kuhloselwe futhi ukuhlolwa okuzenzakalelayo okusebenzayo ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza okuphelele kwezicelo.
4. Irobhothi
I-Robotium uhlelo lokusebenza lokuzenzakalelayo lomthombo ovulekile lwezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Android. Ingasetshenziselwa izinhlelo zokusebenza zomdabu kanye ne-hybrid futhi isebenzisa imibhalo yokuhlola ebhalwe eJava. Ngokugijima komthungo, Leli thuluzi lidinga ukusetha okwengeziwe nge-Android SDK, Kit Development Kit, Ukusitha kwelanga, neJDK. Ukuze uthole ukuguqulwa okusheshayo okuzenzakalelayo Kuvumela ukwenziwa kwemisebenzi eminingi kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Android ezithatha isikhathi esincane ukubhala amacala okuhlola.
Kuyaziwa ukwaziwa ngekhono layo lokwakha amacala okuhlola ibhokisi elizenzakalelayo elizenzakalelayo. Ivumela ubufakazi bokuzenzakalelayo ukubhala okusebenzayo, indlela yokwenza, kanye namacala okuhlola abasebenzisi ngesikhathi esincane.
5. RANOREX Studio
I-RANOREX Studio isisombululo esanele sokuhlolwa kohlelo lokusebenza lweselula. Uma ungeyena uchwepheshe ekuhlolweni kohlelo lokusebenza lweselula futhi ube nolwazi oluncane ngamakhodi, Ngemuva kwalokho kuyikhambi elifanelekile lokuthi uzivumelanise nezimo, Njengoba isekela indalo yokuhlola engenakhono. Iphinde isekele izinhlelo zokusebenza zeselula ze-Android ne-IOS-based futhi isebenza kahle ngokuhlolwa kohlelo lokusebenza lweWebhu ne-Native Mobile App. Ihlangana nomthungo namanye amathuluzi afana neJENKIN, Yebo, nabanye.
6. Isikhuthaza
I-Expresso inguhlaka oluzenzakalelayo lwe-automation lwezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Android. Kuklanywe yi-Google enika amandla ukudalwa nokuthunyelwa kwezivivinyo ze-UI ze-Android futhi kusekela ukuthuthukiswa kokusebenza kwayo. Leli yithuluzi elifanele labasebenzisi abafuna ukusebenzisa izivivinyo kuzinhlelo zokusebenza zendabuko ze-Android neHybrid.
Isebenzisa iJava neJunit ekwakhiweni kwezivivinyo zezicelo zendabuko futhi ine-API elula engagcinwa kalula. I-Espresso inikeza ukwenziwa kwezivivinyo okuzinzile futhi okusheshayo njengoba kungadingi noma iyiphi iseva ukuxhumana nayo. Isebenza ngokufana nohlelo lokusebenza ukuletha imiphumela esheshayo kubathuthukisi.
Abathuthukisi bohlelo lokusebenza kanye nabahloli be-APP basebenzise kabanzi bespresso ukudala izimo esikhundleni sokubhala amakhodi anemininingwane nokuqopha ukuthi baxhumana kanjani nedivayisi. Ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwezinto ze-UI zohlelo lokusebenza zingeza okushiwoyo futhi zithwebula izifinyezo. Ithuluzi lisondela ukuqoshwa futhi likhiqiza amacala okuhlolwa kwe-UI abawasebenzisayo ukuhlola uhlelo lwawo.
7. Katalon studio
I-Katalon Studio iyithuluzi lokuhlola elizenzakalelayo le-automation elisekela i-Android & Amapulatifomu e-iOS, futhi uhlole amasistimu wokusebenza njengeWindows, I-Macos, kanye ne-Linux. Iletha isipiliyoni sokuhlola esingenakhono kubasebenzisi kuzo zonke izikali kanye nobungcweti.
I-Katalon Studio kulula ukusetha futhi ihlinzeka ngendalo yokuhlola esheshayo esheshayo isebenzisa irekhodi & ubunikazi, Amagama angukhiye owakhelwe ngaphakathi, nezithombe. Iphinde yakha imibiko yokuhlolwa okuqondakalayo yazo zonke izigaba zokuhlola zokuqapha kangcono kanye nokusebenzisana kuwo wonke amaqembu ukusheshisa ukuxazulula inkinga.
Ezinye izici zihlanganisa ukuhlolwa okusekwe ezithombeni okuvumela ukuthi kuthwebule futhi uthole izinto ezibonakalayo, Ukuvuselelwa kabusha kokuhlolwa, futhi inciphise umzamo wokulungisa.
Isiphetho
Ukuhlola uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza leselula kunethonya eliqondile ekusebenzeni kwalo, isimo, nempumelelo. Ukukhetha ithuluzi elihamba phambili le-automation mobile kungakusiza wena nethimba lakho ukukhomba amaphutha abucayi ngaphakathi kohlelo lokusebenza.Wifuna ithuluzi elifanele noma uhlaka lokubhala imibhalo yokubhala, Qiniseka ukuthi uhlola izici zayo. Nikeza ukunaka kwakho isixazululo esithembekile esivumela izinketho ezahlukene zokudala ukuhlolwa, futhi isekela izilimi eziningi zokubhala, Iziphequluli ezahlukahlukene, kanye namapulatifomu eselula. Cabanga ukusebenzisa ithuluzi lakho lokuhlola amaselula nge-LambDatest Real Cloud Cloud. Inikeza inani lamadivayisi wangempela wokuhlola ngokusebenza kahle. Ihlangana nawo wonke amathuluzi ashiwo ngenhla futhi inikeze ukwesekwa kokuhlolwa kokuphela kokuphela.
